The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. An infinitive phrase is a verbal construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. The following phrase reading exercise is designed to help you to read rhythmically, rapidly, and with broader eye span. I went to japan because i wanted to learn japanese.
Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. Gerunds and infinitives 1 advanced advanced grammar. In the story, use at least one infinitive, two gerunds, and two participles. A phrase is two or more words that do not contain the subjectverb pair necessary to form a clause. English esl infinitive worksheets most downloaded 262. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive plus its complements and modifiers. Infinitive phrases learning to understand the infinitives combined with other modifiers and complements featured in this infinitive phrases printable will help students of. One role that an infinitive can fill is that of the delayed subject.
She made a cake because she wanted to please her friend. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. An infinitive is a verbalusually preceded by the particle tothat can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about infinitive, infinitive. The thief arrested for the robbery shot at the security guard. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Type the entire infinitive phrase and its function into the box below the sentence. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. He was rather a lazy student, and he tended to avoid work whenever he could. It is no fun for me to havehaving so many children to look after 6. You may also check out geometry worksheet examples for students.
When you are done, compare your responses with the answers at the end of the exercise. In this example, the infinitive verb is to knead, the dough is the complement and is the direct object, the adverb is the modifier, and all of these make up the infinitive phrase. Harrys dream is to spend the year traveling in europe. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 285 results. At this point, you may have already guessed the rule for using gerunds or infinitives in prepositional phrases. The infinitive and the infinitive phrase section questions page 96 1 gerunds, participles, and infinitives are the three kinds of verbals. Page 2 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do cloze exercise. Infinitives test exercises multiple choice questions.
Here are example of infinitive phrases used as a noun. Godzilla made a game of smashing all of the red cars parked near the. In this class we will study infinitives of purpose. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. To download and print the worksheet pdf, click the link below. Verbals gerunds, participles, infinitives gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Complete sentences with these verbs arrive, contact, talk, answer.
You can use a to infinitive to express the purpose of an action why you do something. Now complete the sentence using an infinitive phrase as the subject of the sentence. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check your. In each example below, the infinitive is to exercise. Verbals practice answer exercise identify the type of verbal for the underlined word. The skillful reader darts hisher eyes across the line in definite, quick fixations. It is no use for us to try to convince him of this 3.
Gerunds and infinitives yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. Ted is always prepared answer for anyone else who doesnt have the answer right away. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. An infinitive phrase is an infinitive with modifiers or a compliment. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 1 25 multiple choice questions with answers gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers. Are you sure i cant convince make you to come with us. It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it 4. This can be simple language to use correctly and still impress the ielts examiner. The infinitive can work as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Determine whether the underlined infinitive phrases have been used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. On the back of this paper, write a story about one of your pets present or past. In some cases, more than one answer may be correct.
It can take on the role of a subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of. Sometimes his friends make going another room so they can have a chance. Infinitives of purpose lesson and exercise ieltstutors. Choose the answer that correctly describes the capitalized word or phrase. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. Identify each as adverbial, adjectival, or nominal. Identifying verbals for each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. Part a 7 practice 1 part a exercise 2 circle the correct answers. It was a difficult business for me to start the car with such a weak battery 5. An infinitive phrase is a group of words that begins with an infinitive and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb. Gerunds and infinitives 335 it is a great honor award to.
They are sure the extra planning will make a difference in the end. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. Jamals confusing message did nothing to solve the mystery. Remember, phrases after verbs that answer the questions who. Infinitives of purpose exercise 1 perfect english grammar. We certamly would not want to relive the experience. Exercise b in each of the following sentences, identify the underlined verbal phrase by writing above it part for participial phrase, ger for gerund phrase, or inf for infinitive phrase. Identify only the infinitive phrases in each sentence, and then compare your responses with the answers below. Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence.
A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerund, gerund. In the middle of the semester, his history professor gave out an assignment, due in two weeks. After it, tell how it is being used in the sentence. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. An infinitive is a verbal usually preceded by the particle to that can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. In english, infinitives generally use to with the base present form of the verb. This infinitive phrase worksheet is great practice for 4th 6th grade students working on.
Write a p over the word or phrase if it is a participle, a g if the word or phrase is a gerund an i if the word or phrase is an infinitive. Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced advanced grammar. Infinitives and infinitive phrases an infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. Ted enjoys to get ready for for a jeopardy game night. An infinitive is the form of a verb before it is conjugated infinitive example.
Identifying verbals for each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, a gerund, or an infinitive. If you have a noun before a phrase, the phrase is an adjective phrase. This pdf worksheet will help students acquire a natural sense of using prepositional phrases with this exercise of completing sentences choosing a phrase from the word box. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Infinitives and infinitive phrases exercise 3 towson university. Infinitives date teaching an infinitive is a verb form that usually begins with the word to and acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. An infinitive is a verb that has not been conjugated changed to show person or tense. Twitter share english exercise infinitive phrase created by lili73 with the test builder. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check your answers. Infinitive phrase a free english exercise to learn english. Each sentence below contains at least one infinitive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. A participial phrase b gerund phrase bottom of form. In the second sentence, the infinitive to cry performs the same function.
Heshe grasps an eyeful of print, then skips ahead to snatch another eyeful. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online. Evans friends made persuaded him to jump into the pool. Remember that any part of speech can be compound, meaning that there can be two or more. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook. However, sentence 2, which contains an infinitive of purpose, is much more concise short and easy to understand the infinitive of purpose answers the question why. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. To help you understand more what infinitive phrases are. Choose the answer that correctly describes the capitalized word word or phrase.
A phrase is a collection of words that may have nouns or verbals, but it does not have a subject doing a verb. Simply stated, this is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice thoughtco. As i found out last summer, living through a hurricane is a nerveshattering experience.
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